Smoking on Campus :: Smoking Students

Smoking on CampusFor Mandie Sload, college and nicotine go hand in hand. A 20-year-old student at Indiana University of Pennsylvania, Sload never smoked in high school. She doesnt smoke much over the summers but as soon as a new semester starts, she is back to four or five cigarettes a day. What is it about college life that lures her to smoke? Stress? Peer pressure? Smoking is an addiction. baccy contains nicotine, a drug that is addictive. Once you start smoking, it is very hard, but not impossible to quit. Until recently, I think smoking on college campuses was largely ignored. Alcohol is such(prenominal) a major issue in college that smoking takes a back seat. In the last few years, however, smoking has become a hot topic. unmatched of the reasons for this increased importance is the recognition that the college years are crucial in making or breaking an addiction.As a college student, I have seen graduation hand the prevalence of smoking. All across our campus, c ollege students are lighting up at an alarming rate. In a campus survey I conducted of 15 college students in February 2002, eight students said they were current smokers. I surveyed eight males and seven females. My survey included 18 questions revealing gender, age, class, familial history of smoking, frequency of smoking, desire to quit, regularitys use to quit, awareness of hazards, etc. I surveyed several of my classmates in class, a few sorority sisters in our suite, and random students at the HUB.Fifty-three share of the individuals I surveyed smoke. Sixty-two percent of the students who smoke consider themselves social smokers. Eighty-seven percent of the smokers have tried to quit. The students who have tried to quit have used the cold turkey method and intake reduction by decreasing the number of cigarettes smoked in a week. In addition to the surveys, I conducted three interviews of my roommates in my apartment, an interview of a student from the IUP branch camp us at Punxsatawney, and a case study of my boyfriend, Jason Mavrich. Many of the students I interviewed reported the average age they tried their first cigarette was 15. non surprisingly, I found that smoking is higher among students who have a strong party orientation. College students who are binge drinkers admit I only smoke when I drink.

Computer Ethics Essay -- Ethics Morals Morality

electronic computer ethical motiveA Ten Commandments of Computer Ethics (see Appendix A) was scratch presented by Dr. Ramon C. Barquins in his paper for the Computer Ethics Institute of the Brookings Institution entitled, In Pursuit of a Ten Commandments for Computer Ethics in May of 1992. Computer morality is about principles related to behavior and decisions made by computer professionals and users, including software engineers, operators, managers, policy makers, as well as educators and students. This means all these community involved should be supported with some policies for ethical conduct i.e. policies that guide their actions and increase adequacy of the decisions they make. (Szejko par. 1) With the rapid infusion of computers, software and related technologies into homes, schools and businesses, we initially centre our energies on learning about the technologies and how to use them. We now need to focus our attention on the ethical issues surrounding technology to ins ure that we and our children understand and recital values important to all of us respect for others, their property, ownership, and the right to privacy. (Alden par. 4)There are various interpretations of the term computer ethics. Computer ethics might be understood in one sense as the efforts of professional philosophers to apply traditional ethical theories and concepts to issues regarding the use of computer technology. However, it is possible to construe computer ethics in another sense to include standards of professional practice, codes of conduct, and aspects of computer law, public policy, and corporate ethics. Information technology has unnatural our home life, our business life, and our relationships with others. It has also affected us in regards to ... ... Respect For Your Fellow Humans. Works CitedAlden, Sally B. Myths and Misperceptions on Computer Ethics. 1990. Computer Learning Foundation. Retrieved 26 Jan. 2007 http//www.computerlearning.org/articles/respmyth.h tmBarquin, Ramon. The Ten Commandments of Computer Ethics. 1992. Computer Ethics Institute. Retrieved 22 Jan. 2007 Davis, Michael. Thinking like an Engineer The Place of a Code of Ethics in the Practice of a Profession. Philosophy and Public personal matters 20.2 (1991) 150-167.Luegenbiehl, Heinz C. Codes of Ethics and the Moral Education of Engineers, Business and Professional Ethics Journal 2 (1983) 41-61. Rpt. in Ethical Issues in Engineering . Ed. Deborah G. Johnson. Englewood Cliffs, NJ Prentice-Hall, 1991. 137-154.Szejko, Stanislaw. Patterns of Ethical doings and Decision Making. 2004. Ethicomp 2004. Retrieved 24 Jan. 2007

Vonneguts Cats Cradle: Exposing the Folly of Humanity :: Vonnegut Cats Cradle Essays

Vonneguts Cats Cradle Exposing the Folly of HumanityIn an interview published in The Vonnegut Statement, Kurt Vonnegut states that one of his reasons for pen is to poison minds with humanity. . . to encourage them to sack up a better world(107). He uses poison, not in the context of a harmful substance, but as an intellect that threatens welfare or happiness. In Cats Cradle, Vonnegut strives to disturb the complacency of his readers by satirizing humanity and its institutions, such as religion, science, and war, to name a few. If Vonnegut is successful in his endeavor, he may disturb some enough to make them see the folly of what humanity has achieved, and attempt to make some meaningful and positive changes. In some instances, however, Vonnegut hedges his bets by not relying entirely on the perception of humanity, and succumbs to the temptation of plain speaking.Julian Castle, physician and philanthropist, offers this opinion about his fellow man, Man is vile, and man makes noth ing outlay making, knows nothing worth knowing (116). Yet even with this opinion, Castle removes himself from the civilized world, and serves the mankind for whom he expresses so much contempt by building a hospital in the jungle and tending to the medical needs of the natives. Perhaps in Castle, Vonnegut is attempting to show how one person can make a difference. other example of plain speaking is seen in Horlick Mintons address honoring the Hundred Martyrs to Democracy. He states his feeling that rather than the manly jubilation of patriotic holidays, the day would be better spent despising what killed them. . . the stupidity and viciousness of all mankind (170). As Minton himself points out, this is not the type of speech expected of an ambassador. Still, he is compelled to speak what he feels almost as though he has a premonition that his time is short and he may never have another chance to make people see what they are doing to themselves. It should be remembered that Cats Cr adle was written in a time when the fear of mans stupidity leading to his annihilation was not so far fetched. After all, the Cuban Missile Crisis was still fresh in everyones minds, the cold war with Soviet Russia was ever present, and bomb shelters were naively considered to be the rely of mans salvation.